Extension SDK Documentation (CEP) ================================= .. note:: This document was copied from the official `Adobe-CEP `__ github project and all credit is due there for providing in depth documentation into CEP. I copied it simply to keep everything related to Photoshop in one place. .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 CEP/csinterface.rst CEP/event_codes.rst Overview -------- This cookbook is a guide to creating CEP 8.0 HTML/JavaScript Extensions for Creative Cloud applications. CSXS is the old name before CS6, and CEP (Common Extensibility Platform) is the new name from CS6. When we talk about CEP or CSXS, they refer to the same project. CEP Extensions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP (formerly CSXS) Extensions extend the functionality of the Adobe point products in which they run. Extensions are loaded into applications through the PlugPlug Library architecture. Starting from CEP 4.0, HTML/CSS and JavaScript (ECMAScript 5) can be used to develop extensions. * `Boilerplate Extension `__ Extension Types ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ These extension types are supported by CEP. You need to specify an extension’s type in its manifest.xml. - **Panel** - The Panel type behaves like any other application panel. It can be docked, participates in workspaces, has fly-out menus, and is re-opened at start-up if open at shutdown. - **ModalDialog** - A Modal Dialog type opens a new extension window and forces the user to interact only with the extenison window before returning control to the host application. User can interact with host application only after closing extension window. - **Modeless** - A Modeless Dialog type opens a new extension window but doesn’t force the user to interact with the extension window. - **Custom (Since CEP 5.0)** - This type is for invisible extensions. An invisible extension remains hidden and never becomes visible during its whole life cycle. Read “Invisible HTML Extensions” for more details. Applications Integrated with CEP ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ These applications support CEP HTML extensions. +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Appli | Host | CC | CC | CC | CC | CC | CC | | catio | ID | Versi | 2014 | 2015 | 2015 | 2017 | 2018 | | n | | on | Versi | Versi | Dot | Versi | Versio | | | | | on | on | Versi | on | n | | | | | | | on | | | +=======+=======+=======+=======+=======+=======+=======+========+ | Photo | PHSP/ | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17.0. | 18 | 19 | | shop | PHXS | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | 2 | (CEP | (CEP | | | | 4) | 5) | 6) | (CEP | 7) | 8) | | | | | | | 7) | | | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | InDes | IDSN | 9 | 10 | 11 | - | 12 | 13 | | ign | | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | | (CEP | (CEP | | | | 4) | 5) | 6) | | 7) | 8) | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | InCop | AICY | 9 | 10 | 11 | - | 12 | 13 | | y | | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | | (CEP | (CEP | | | | 4) | 5) | 6) | | 7) | 8) | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Illus | ILST | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | | trato | | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | | r | | 4) | 5) | 6) | 7) | 7) | 8) | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Premi | PPRO | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10.3 | 11 | 12 | | ere | | (CEP | | | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | | Pro | | 4) | | | 6) | 6) | 8) | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Prelu | PRLD | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5.0.1 | 6 | 7 (CEP | | de | | (CEP | | | (CEP | (CEP | 8) | | | | 4) | | | 6) | 7) | | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | After | AEFT | 12 | 13 | 13.5 | 13.8. | 14 | 15 | | Effec | | | | | 1 | (CEP | (CEP | | ts | | | | | (CEP | 6) | 8) | | | | | | | 6) | | | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Anima | FLPR | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15.2 | 16 | 18 | | te | | | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | | (Flas | | | 5) | 6) | 6.1) | 6.1) | 8) | | h | | | | | | | | | Pro) | | | | | | | | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Audit | AUDT | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9.2.1 | 10 | 11 | | ion | | | | | (CEP | (CEP | | | | | | | | 6) | 6) | | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Dream | DRWV | 13 | 15 | 16 | - | 17 | 18 | | weave | | (CEP | (CEP | (CEP | | (CEP | (CEP | | r | | 4) | 5) | 6) | | 6.1) | 8) | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Muse | MUSE | 7.4 | - | 2015 | - | 2017 | 2018 | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ | Bridg | KBRG | 6 | - | 6.3.1 | - | - | 8 (CEP | | e | | | | | | | 8) | +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+--------+ Chromium Embedded Framework (CEF) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP HTML engine is based on Chromium Embedded Framework version 3 (CEF3). You can find more information about CEF `here `__. Here are the versions used in CEP: +---------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------+ | Compone | CEP 6.1 | CEP 8.0 | | nt | and CEP | | | | 7.0 | | +=========+===========+===============================================+ | CEF 3 | CEF 3 | CEF 3 release branch 2987 | | | release | | | | branch | | | | 2272Commi | | | | t | | | | e8e1f98ee | | | | 026a62778 | | | | eb2269c8e | | | | 883426db6 | | | | 45ea | | +---------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------+ | Chromiu | 41.0.2272 | 57.0.2987.74 | | m | .104 | | +---------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------+ | Node.js | IO.js | Node.js 7.7.4 | | | 1.2.0 | | +---------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------+ | CEF/Nod | Node-WebK | Node-Webkit 0.21.5 | | e | it | | | integra | 0.12.1 | | | tion | (nw.js) | | +---------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------+ Browser Features supported by CEP ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HTTP Cookie ^^^^^^^^^^^ CEP supports two kinds of cookies: - Session Cookies - Temporary in-memory cookie which will expire and disappear when user closes extension - Persistent Cookies - No expiry date or validity interval, stored in user’s file system Persistent Cookies location: - CEP 4.x - Windows: ``C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Temp\cep_cookies\`` - Mac: ``/Users//Library/Logs/CSXS/cep_cookies/`` - CEP 5.x - Windows: ``C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Temp\cep_cache\`` - Mac: ``/Users//Library/Logs/CSXS/cep_cache/`` - CEP 6.x and later releases - Windows: ``C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Temp\cep_cache\`` - Mac: ``/Users//Library/Caches/CSXS/cep_cache/`` Each persistent cookie is a file. File name is HostID_HostVersion_ExtensionName, such as PHXS_15.0.0_com.adobe.extension1. Development and Debugging ------------------------- Guide for migrating from CEP 7 to CEP 8 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Changes for Extensions Developers*\* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Please be aware that, we are moving to chromium version 57.0.2987.74 from 41.0.2272.104. Similarly for nodejs, we are moving to 7.7.4 from iojs 1.2.0. This migration guide is written based on CEP team’s testing and if you find any new issues, please document or share with CEP team. Chromium ^^^^^^^^ Following Chromium APIs have been removed: - MediaStream.label, MediaStream.ended and MediaStream.stop() - Remove getUserMedia() from Insecure Contexts - SVG hasExtension() methods - SVGSVGElement.pixelUnitToMillimeterX and friends - Fetch API: Deprecate and remove Request.context - Document.charset setter - NPAPI plug-in support Range.compareNode() and Range.expand() - WebAudio: Disallow setting AudioBufferSourceNode.buffer more than once - Deprecate and remove SVGViewElement.viewTarget attribute - Deprecate SVGSVGElement.viewport attribute - Remove FileError interface - Deprecate and remove: WebKit legacy window.postMessage() overload - Deprecate and remove: ‘results’ attribute for NodeJS ^^^^^^ Below listed changes are applicable when –enable-nodejs is passed as CEFCommandline parameter. New Symbols in the global context ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CEP 8 introduces additional symbol: cep_node in the global context when nodejs is enabled. cep_node will hold following node specific symbols: cep_node members Buffer, global, process and require Accessing nodejs APIs in iframe ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' nodejs symbols will not be available in iframe’s global context, only way you can access nodejs APIs within iframe’s context is through cep_node. When –mixed-context is enabled, global node symbols and cep_node is available within iframe’s global context as browser and node gets executed at the same context. It is also important to note that, if you have existing code to check or use nodejs symbols in iframe’s global context, it used to work till last release and in the current release, it breaks in separate context mode. JS Lib Break due to node symbols (possible for many other libraries) '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Newly integrated nodejs adds “module” and “exports” symbols to the global context. Many libraries such as JQuery relies on its booting based on the availability of “module” symbol in the global scope. For ex, JQuery has following code while booting: **JQuery startup code** .. code:: js if ( typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object" ) { // set jQuery in `module` } else { // set jQuery in `window` } When this code is executed in CEP’s browser with nodejs enabled, it will make JQuery to load in module context instead of Browser context. This would cause issues to extension’s startup. Please use below code to handle such scenarios: **global symbols handling** .. code:: html If you are not using “module” and “exports” in the extension, you could skip last 2 lines of above code. This logic is similar to how users handled nodejs’s require while importing. If you are handling require already, you should continue to handle same way. require path is absolute instead of relative '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Nodejs 7.7.4 requires path to be included as absolute path. So, if you have nodejs require for the js file,replace the path to absolute instead of relative. For eg. replace: .. code:: js require("./js/lib/jquery.js"); with **Win require absolute path for nodejs** .. code:: js var loc = window.location.pathname; var dir = decodeURI(loc.substring(1, loc.lastIndexOf('/'))); require(dir + "/js/lib/jquery.js"); In Mac (there is a change in index passed on to substring) **Mac require absolute path for nodejs** .. code:: js var loc = window.location.pathname; var dir = decodeURI(loc.substring(0, loc.lastIndexOf('/'))); require(dir + "/js/lib/jquery.js"); (or) require(__dirname + "/js/lib/jquery.js"); Contexts in CEP ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ CEP will have multiple contexts defined at the start. Following are the default contexts: 1. **Browser Context** This is the default JS context associated with CEP’s browser engine. Apart from Browser objects, CEP’s file system APIs are accessed in this context. 2. **Native Context** This is extended context through “cep” object to provide file system access via CSInterface.js. 3. **Node Context** (When nodejs is enabled through –enable-nodejs command line switch) :: 1. Separate Context 2. Mixed Context 4. **Host app context** This is the context which would be accessed through evalscript API. -------------- **Separate Context Mode** This context will be created with following command line switch: –enable-nodejs (and –mixed-context is **not** passed). When CEP is starting with this context, it would have following symbols: 1. cep_node: This is treated as global symbol available across frames and helps to access node symbols. Any modification to this symbol will be reflected at all the frame context. This symbols is introduced from CEP 8. 2. node globals: https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html could be accessed only in main frame (which is current document). If there is a new frame created in the current document, these symbols will not be available in frame’s context. Please note that, this behavior is different CEP 7 for frames. In CEP 7, node globals are available for access in all frames. Following representation provides visual context: **Separate Context** .. code:: html **Mixed Context Mode** This context will be created with following command line switch: –enable-nodejs and –mixed-context. When CEP is starting with this context, it would have following symbols: 1. cep_node: This is treated as local symbol available within each frames and helps to access node symbols. Any modification to this symbol will not be reflected to other frames. This symbols is introduced from CEP 8. 2. node globals: https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html could be accessed in all the frames which is unique to each frame. Following representation provides visual context **Mixed Context** .. code:: html Development Machine Setup ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP HTML Extensions can be developed on both Windows and Mac platforms. The development machine needs to have the following applications in order to successfully develop CSXS extensions: - Adobe Creative Cloud applications supporting CEP HTML extensions. - HTML Extension Builder (Nice to have, but not mandatory). - Adobe ExtendScript Tool Kit (This is available as an optional install). - Chrome browser for debug workflow. HTML Extension Builder ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HTML Extension Builder is a tool set built on top of Eclipse and can be used for developing and debugging HTML extensions. Please download the Extension Builder 3 from `here `__. Signing extensions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - Before you sign the extensions, you need to get or create the certificate file. Configurator and Adobe Exchange Packer can create certificates. Developers can get all information `here `__ after logging in. - Three tools can be used to sign a HTML extension. - `Extension Builder 3 `__ - CC Extensions Signing Toolkit (also on above labs web site) - Example of using CC Extension signing toolkit: ccextensionswin64.exe -sign "d:\Adobe Layer Namer\Adobe Layer Namer" *(input extension path)* d:\AdobeLayerNamer.zxp *(output zxp path)* d:\\sign.p12 *(certificate path)* 1 *(certificate password)* Adobe Exchange Packer (please sign in so that you can see it.) - `Adobe Exchange Packer `__ (please sign in so that you can see it.) Debugging Unsigned Extensions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ If you are in the midst of development and are not using HTML Extension Builder for debug workflows and want to bypass the need to sign your extensions, you can bypass the check for extension signatures by editing the CSXS preference properties file, located at: - Win: regedit > HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Adobe/CSXS.8, then add a new entry PlayerDebugMode of type “string” with the value of “1”. - Mac: In the terminal, type: ``defaults write com.adobe.CSXS.8 PlayerDebugMode 1`` (The plist is also located at /Users/````/Library/Preferences/com.adobe.CSXS.8.plist) These entries will enable debug extensions to be displayed in the host applications. Please note that, CSXS.8 is given with the assumption that, you are developing the extension for CEP 8. If you are developing extension for previous version of CEP, replace 8 with corresponding version number. Special notes for Mac 10.9 and higher ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Staring with Mac 10.9, Apple introduced a caching mechanism for plist files. Your modifications to plist files does not take effect until the cache gets updated (on a periodic basis, you cannot know exactly when the update will happen). To make sure your modifications take effect, there are two methods. - Kill **cfprefsd** process. It will restart automatically. Then the update takes effect. - Restart your Mac, or log out the current user and re-log in. - `More Information `__ Remote Debugging ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP supports remote debugging for HTML extensions from 5.0. - Create a “.debug” file to the extension root directory such as ``Test_Extension\.debug``. The .debug file contains remote debug ports. Developers must create this file and use valid debug ports because both remote debugging and dev tools are based on it. - “.debug” file name is special for both Windows and Mac platforms, it has to be created via command line. - On Windows, use “copy con .debug” and “Ctrl+Z” to create an empty file. - On Mac, use “touch .debug” to create an empty file. - The value of Port should be between 1024 and 65535 (not include 65535), otherwise remote debugging and dev tools will not work. - One extension bundle may have multiple extensions. The .debug file can specify debug ports for each extension. Here is an example file: .. code:: xml If you load an extension whose debug port is 8088, you can load the debugger through http://localhost:8088/ on Chrome. Where are the Log Files ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ PlugPlug Logs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Log files with useful debugging information are created for each of the applications supporting CEP extensions. The platform-specific locations for the log files are as follows: - Win: ``C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Temp`` - Mac: ``/Users//Library/Logs/CSXS`` These files are generated with the following naming conventions: - CEP 4.0 - 6.0 releases: csxs\ ````-````.log. For example, PlugPlug in Illustrator generates log file csxs8-ILST.log. - CEP 6.1 and later releases: CEP\ ````-````.log. For example, PlugPlug in Illustrator generates log file CEP8-ILST.log. Logging levels can be modified as per the following levels: - 0 - Off (No logs are generated) - 1 - Error (the default logging value) - 2 - Warn - 3 - Info - 4 - Debug - 5 - Trace - 6 - All The **LogLevel** key can be updated at the following location (The application should be restarted for the log level changes to take effect): - Win: ``regedit > HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Adobe/CSXS.8`` - Mac: ``/Users//Library/Preferences/com.adobe.CSXS.8.plist`` For example of Mac, in the terminal do: :: defaults write com.adobe.CSXS.8 LogLevel 6 CEPHtmlEngine Logs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ In CEP 6.1 and later releases, CEPHtmlEngine generates logs. Each CEPHtmlEngine instance usually generate two log files, one for browser process, the other for renderer process. These files are generated with the following naming conventions: - Browser process: CEPHtmlEngine\ ````-````-````-````.log - Renderer process: CEPHtmlEngine\ ````-````-````-````-renderer.log For example: - CEPHtmlEngine8-PHXS-18.1.1-com.adobe.DesignLibraries.angular.log - CEPHtmlEngine8-PHXS-18.1.1-com.adobe.DesignLibraries.angular-renderer.log They are also controlled by the PlugPlug log level. CEF Log ^^^^^^^ In CEP 4.0 - 6.0, the Chromium Embedded Framework (CEF) in CEPHtmlEngine also generates a log: - Win: ``C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Temp\cef_debug.log`` - Mac: ``/Users//Library/Logs/CSXS/cef_debug.log`` In CEP 6.1 and later releases, this log is merged into CEPHtmlEngine log. Extension Folders ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP supports 3 types of extension folders. - Product extension folder. Here is a suggestion, but each point product can decide where this folder should be. Third party extension can’t be installed at this location. - ${PP}/CEP/extensions (PPs may use different folder.) - System extension folder - Win(x86): ``C:\Program Files\Common Files\Adobe\CEP\extensions`` - Win(x64): ``C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Adobe\CEP\extensions``, and ``C:\Program Files\Common Files\Adobe\CEP\extensions`` (since CEP 6.1) - Mac: ``/Library/Application Support/Adobe/CEP/extensions`` - Per-user extension folder - Win: ``C:\Users\\AppData\Roaming\Adobe\CEP/extensions`` - Mac: ``~/Library/Application Support/Adobe/CEP/extensions`` How does CEP decide which extension to load? - CEP first searches the product extension folder, then the system extension folder, and finally per-user extension folder. - Extensions without an appropriate host application ID and version are filtered out. - If two extensions have same extension bundle ID, the one with higher version is loaded. - If two extensions have same extension bundle ID and same version, the one whose manifest file has latest modification date is loaded. - If two extensions have same extension bundle ID, same version and same manifest modification date, CEP loads the first one that is found. Extension Installation: - Host application installers should install extensions to product extension folder. - Extensions installed through https://creative.adobe.com/addons should get install at system extension folder or per-user extension folder. Note: - Character ‘#’ is not allowed in extension folder path on both Windows and Mac OSX, since CEF treats ‘#’ as a delimiter. CEP HTML Test Extensions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP provides some sample extensions for extension developers. Get its source code from: https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/CEP-Resources/tree/master/CEP_8.x/Samples Extension Manifest ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The manifest.xml file is required for every extension and provides the necessary information to configure a CEP extension. ``ExtensionManifest`` is the root element of the manifest.xml file. ``Extensions``, ``ExtensionList``, and ``DispatchList`` are the three child elements of the ``ExtensionManifest`` root element. Extension Manifest XSD ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ All HTML extensions must use 5.0 or above version. Get XSD from the GitHub repo: https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/CEP-Resources/tree/master/CEP_8.x To check if the extension’s manifest is in sync with the latest schema, perform the following steps: 1. Download the latest schema (ExtensionManifest\_````.xsd). Please note that, schema is not changed in CEP 8, so refer to https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/CEP-Resources/blob/master/CEP_7.x/ExtensionManifest_v_7_0.xsd for CEP 8 as well. 2. Navigate `here `__ 3. Upload the schema and your latest ExtensionManifest (from a real build to check the validity of the versions). 4. Hit validate Important Manifest Change for CEP 5.0 Extensions ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Make sure correct point product versions are used. Here is an example. :: This will support Photoshop version 15.0 up to, and including, 15.9. If you use the following syntax then you are supporting releases up to 15.9 but not including 15.9 :: Make sure correct CEP version is used. :: Important Manifest Change for CEP 7.0 Extensions ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ CEP 7.0 manifest files now support the use of a ``HostList`` specific to an extension in the bundle. For example, the following qualifies as the “default” ``HostList``: :: ... ... ... However, you can also specify a custom ``HostList`` on a per extension basis as in the following example: :: ... ... ... ... ... ``HostLists`` specified under extension tags will override the default ``HostList`` specified under the execution environment tag. It is important to note that adding ``HostList`` nodes with no child nodes is akin to turning that particular extension off for all host applications; this behavior is intentional. Please refrain from specifying both ``HostList`` tags and ``Host`` attributes in ``DispatchInfo`` tags for each extension; choose one or the other. Specifying both will more than likely result in unexpected behavior. The ``Host`` attribute is only maintained for backward compatibility. New extensions should use ``HostList`` tags, not the Host attribute. Extension Size ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ You can specify extension size, max size and min size in extension manifest. Size is mandatory; max size and min size are optional. A modal or modeless dialog is resizable if there are different max and min size, otherwise it is un-resizable. When you move mouse pointer over dialog border, CEP shows different cursor for resizable and un-resizable dialogs. :: 580 1000 800 1200 400 600 Customize Extension Menu ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ This is only supported in InDesign and InCopy. You can customize the extension menu by editing ```` item in manifest. Here is an example. In this example, the Adobe Add-ons extension is displayed under Windows main menu, rather than extensions menu under Windows. You can customize the location of extension to somewhere else by changing the value of attribute Placement in ```` item. :: ... ... ... Adobe Add-ons ... High DPI Panel Icons ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ In high DPI display mode, panel extensions may want to use high DPI icons. You set these icons in extension’s manifest. :: ./images/IconLight.png ./images/IconLight.png ./images/IconDark.png ./images/IconDark.png You pack both normal icon files (IconLight.png and IconDark.png) and high DPI icon files (IconLight@2X.png and IconDark@2X.png) in your extension. Host applications will be able to find and use - IconLight.png and IconDark.png for normal display - IconLight@2X.png and IconDark@2X.png for 200% high DPI display @2X.ext is the industry standard. Please see more details on https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/qa/qa1686/_index.html. Note: Photoshop supports \_x2.ext format. Dialog Size based on Screen Size ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ You can specify CEP dialog size as a percentage of screen size. Here is an example. :: Modeless ... 50% 50% ... Shortcut Keys for HTML Extensions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ (Since 5.2) CEP 5.2 supports shortcut keys for HTML extensions. When focus is on HTML extensions, these shortcut keys are handled by extension. +--------------+-------------+------------+ | Windows Keys | Mac Keys | Function | +==============+=============+============+ | Ctrl + A | Command + A | Select All | +--------------+-------------+------------+ | Ctrl + C | Command + C | Copy | +--------------+-------------+------------+ | Ctrl + V | Command + V | Paste | +--------------+-------------+------------+ | Ctrl + X | Command + X | Cut | +--------------+-------------+------------+ Other shortcut keys are handled by point products, such as pressing Ctrl + N to create a new document. CEP JavaScript Programming -------------------------- CEP JavaScript Libraries ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP JavaScript Libraries are counterparts of the Flex CSXS Library and the CEP IMS Library. They provide JavaScript APIs to access application and CEP information. - CSInterface.js - IMSInterface.js - Vulcan.js Get them from: https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/CEP-Resources/tree/master/CEP_8.x To use them, please include these JavaScript files in your HTML extension. API version ^^^^^^^^^^^ The CEP JavaScript APIs keep changing in each new CEP release. The changes are guaranteed to be backward compatible. For newly added APIs, a version tag like “Since x.x.x” is added to its API comments indicating since which CEP version the APIs is available. You will need to check the version tag against the version of CEP integrated by the Adobe Product you are using to make sure the API you want to use is available. To do so, use ``CSInterface.getCurrentApiVersion()`` to retrieve the version of CEP integrated by the Adobe Product. Please note this API itself is available only since 4.2.0. If you get an error saying ``getCurrentApiVersion`` is undefined, then you are running in CEP 4.0 or 4.1. Otherwise, the value returned will tell you the version of CEP integrated by the Adobe product. CEP Events ^^^^^^^^^^ CEP supports sending and receiving events within an extension, among extensions in an application, and among extensions in different applications. Since all extensions are based on the common communication layer with the same event data format, they can communicate with each other through CEP events, and even they can communicate with native side as long as point products invoke ``PlugPlugAddEventListener/PlugPlugDispatchEvent`` accordingly. There are ``dispatchEvent/addEventListener/removeEventListener`` APIs available in JavaScript to dispatch and listen for events. Let’s go through CEP event data format/structure, APIs to dispatch and listen event, and sample code snippet accordingly in JavaScript. CSEvent ''''''' In terms of CSEvent, it just means CEP Event here. The data structure of CSEvent (CEP Event) is as below. :: /** * Class CSEvent. * You can use it to dispatch a standard CEP event. * * @param type Event type. * @param scope The scope of event, can be "GLOBAL" or "APPLICATION". * @param appId The unique identifier of the application that generated the event. Optional. * @param extensionId The unique identifier of the extension that generated the event. Optional. * * @return CSEvent object */ function CSEvent(type, scope, appId, extensionId) { this.type = type; this.scope = scope; this.appId = appId; this.extensionId = extensionId; }; You could create a ``CSEvent`` object and dispatch it by using ``CSInterface.dispatchEvent``. Also you could access its property in your callback of ``CSInterface.addEventListener``. Refer to the section ``addEventListener/dispatchEvent`` below for more details. Listen for and Dispatch CSEvent ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ``dispatchEvent/addEventListener/removeEventListener`` APIs are available in JavaScript world to dispatch and listen for CSEvent. addEventListener Here is the definition for addEventListener. Refer to CSInterface.js for more information: :: /** * Registers an interest in a CEP event of a particular type, and * assigns an event handler. * The event infrastructure notifies your extension when events of this type occur, * passing the event object to the registered handler function. * * @param type The name of the event type of interest. * @param listener The JavaScript handler function or method. * @param obj Optional, the object containing the handler method, if any. * Default is null. */ CSInterface.prototype.addEventListener = function(type, listener, obj) One thing needs to be mentioned here is both named and anonymous callback functions are supported in CSInterface.addEventListener. \* An example of how to use named callback function in ``CSInterface.addEventListener``. :: function callback(event) { console.log(“type=” + event.type + “, data=” + event.data); } var csInterface = new CSInterface(); csInterface.addEventListener(“com.adobe.cep.test”, callback); //invoke the function - An example of how to use anonymous callback function in ``CSInterface.addEventListener``. :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); csInterface.addEventListener(“com.adobe.cep.test”, function (event) { console.log(“type=” + event.type + “, data=” + event.data); } ); // Anonymous function is the second parameter The event.data can be an object (i.e. you could use an object as event.data). Before CEP 6.1, we regarded every attribute in event.data object as a regular string, but from CEP 6.1, we revised the behavior that keep the type of each attribute in event.data as it was. If the value is a valid JSON string, CEP will parse it natively and convert it to an object. Here is an example on how to use it. :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); csInterface.addEventListener(“com.adobe.cep.test”, function (event) { var obj = event.data; console.log(“type=” + event.type + “, data.property1=” + obj.property1 + “, data.property2=” + obj.property2); } ); // Anonymous function is the second parameter dispatchEvent Here is the definition for ``CSInterface.dispatchEvent``. Refer to ``CSInterface.js`` for more details. .. code:: javascript /** * Triggers a CEP event programmatically. Yoy can use it to dispatch * an event of a predefined type, or of a type you have defined. * * @param event A \c CSEvent object. */ CSInterface.prototype.dispatchEvent = function(event) Here are three samples to demonstrate how to dispatch an event in JavaScript. - An example of how to dispatch event in JavaScript. :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); var event = new CSEvent("com.adobe.cep.test", "APPLICATION"); event.data = "This is a test!"; cSInterface.dispatchEvent(event); - Another example of creating event object and setting property, then dispatch it. :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); var event = new CSEvent(); event.type = "com.adobe.cep.test"; event.scope = "APPLICATION"; event.data = "This is a test!"; cSInterface.dispatchEvent(event); - An example of dispatching an event whose data is an object. :: var event = new CSEvent("com.adobe.cep.test", "APPLICATION"); var obj = new Object(); obj.a = "a"; obj.b = "b"; event.data = obj; cSInterface.dispatchEvent(event); Communication between Native Point Product and CEP extensions ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CEP event based communication between native point product and CEP extensions is simple. You can use ``PlugPlugAddEventListener/PlugPlugDispatchEvent`` to communicate with CEP extensions. Please refer the following steps: First, define a callback function in CEP extension: :: function callback(event) { // do something here } Then call CSInterface.addEventListener with event type you want to listen and the callback function: :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); csInterface.addEventListener(“com.adobe.cep.test”, callback); Standard Events in Point Products ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Following table lists the standard events supported by point products. .. csv-table:: Standard Events in Point Products :header: "Event Type", "Event Scope", "Description", "Event Parameter", "PS", "ID", "AI", "AN", "PR", "PL", "AU" "documentAfterActivate", "APPLICATION", "Event fired when a document has been activated(after new/open document; after document has retrieved focus).", "URL to the active document. If the doc was not save, the NAME will be set instead of the URL.", "No", "Yes", "Yes", "No", "No", "No", "Yes" "documentAfterDeactivate", "APPLICATION", "Event fired when the active document has been de-activated.(after document loses focus)", "URL to the active document. If the doc was not save, the name will be set instead of the URL.", "Yes", "Yes", "Yes", "No", "No", "No", "Yes" "applicationBeforeQuit", "APPLICATION", "Event fired when the application got the signal to start to terminate.", "none", "No", "Issue", "Issue", "No", "No", "No", "No" "applicationActivate", "APPLICATION", "Event fired when the Application got an 'activation' event from the OS.", "none", "Yes", "Yes", "Yes", "No", "Yes", "Yes", "Yes" "documentAfterSave", "APPLICATION", "Event fired after the document has been saved", "URL to the saved document.", "Yes", "Yes", "Yes", "No", "No", "No", "Yes" (|Yes| = supported, |No| = not supported) Note: CEP is unloaded from the point products ID and AI right after the event ``applicationBeforeQuit`` is emitted from the point products, therefore CEP may have no chance to get this event handled in HTML extensions. Specific Events in Products ''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Photoshop In Photoshop, the following specific events are defined: - com.adobe.PhotoshopPersistent - com.adobe.PhotoshopUnPersistent - com.adobe.PhotoshopWorkspaceSet - com.adobe.PhotoshopWorkspaceGet - com.adobe.PhotoshopWorkspaceAware - com.adobe.PhotoshopWorkspaceData - com.adobe.PhotoshopWorkspaceRequest - com.adobe.PhotoshopRegisterEvent - com.adobe.PhotoshopUnRegisterEvent - com.adobe.PhotoshopLoseFocus - com.adobe.PhotoshopQueryDockingState For example, a CEP extension yields the mouse focus back to Photoshop by sending the ``com.adobe.PhotoshopLoseFocus`` event: :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); var event = new CSEvent("com.adobe.PhotoshopLoseFocus", "APPLICATION"); event.extensionId = csInterface.getExtensionID(); csInterface.dispatchEvent(event); ``com.adobe.PhotoshopCallback`` will be removed in Photoshop 17.0 as adding a listener results in all CS Extensions receiving the event. As of Photoshop CC 2015 June release, developers can now use this alternative, which fixes the broadcast issue: :: csInterface.addEventListener("com.adobe.PhotoshopJSONCallback" + gExtensionID, PhotoshopCallbackUnique); Invoke point product’s scripts from html extension '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' First, define a callback function in CEP extension: :: function evalScriptCallback(result) { // process the result string here. } Then call ``CSInterface.evalScript`` with the script you want to call and the callback function: :: var script = "app.documents.add"; //Demo script CSInterface.evalScript(script, evalScriptCallback); Please be aware that the script in evalScript and the jsx file which is configured in ```` in the extension’s manifest are executed in host application’s ExtendScript engine, which runs in host application’s main thread. On the other hand, CEP event is also dispatched from host application’s main thread. If the interaction between the script and CEP event is needed, please split the script into small parts and call them separately so that CEP event has a chance to be scheduled. Vulcan messages ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Starting with CEP 5.0, global CEP Events whose scope attribute is set to “GLOBAL” are no longer supported. Please use the APIs in Vulcan.js instead. Vulcan message '''''''''''''' The data structure of Vulcan message in JavaScript is as below. :: /** * @class VulcanMessage * Message type for sending messages between host applications. * A message of this type can be sent to the designated destination * when appId and appVersion are provided and valid. Otherwise, * the message is broadcast to all running Vulcan-enabled applications. * * To send a message between extensions running within one * application, use the CSEvent type in CSInterface.js. * * @param type The message type. * @param appId The peer appId. * @param appVersion The peer appVersion. * */ function VulcanMessage(type, appId, appVersion) { this.type = type; this.scope = VulcanMessage.SCOPE_SUITE; this.appId = requiredParamsValid(appId) ? appId : VulcanMessage.DEFAULT_APP_ID; this.appVersion = requiredParamsValid(appVersion) ? appVersion : VulcanMessage.DEFAULT_APP_VERSION; this.data = VulcanMessage.DEFAULT_DATA; } VulcanMessage.TYPE_PREFIX = "vulcan.SuiteMessage."; VulcanMessage.SCOPE_SUITE = "GLOBAL"; VulcanMessage.DEFAULT_APP_ID = "UNKNOWN"; VulcanMessage.DEFAULT_APP_VERSION = "UNKNOWN"; VulcanMessage.DEFAULT_DATA = ""; VulcanMessage.dataTemplate = "{0}"; VulcanMessage.payloadTemplate = "{0}"; Listen for and Dispatch Vulcan message '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ``addMessageListener``, ``removeMessageListener``, ``dispatchMessage`` and ``getPayload`` APIs are available to dispatch and listen for Vulcan messages. The API definitions are as below. Refer to Vulcan.js for more information. :: /** * Registers a message listener callback function for a Vulcan message. * * @param type The message type. * @param callback The callback function that handles the message. * Takes one argument, the message object. * @param obj Optional, the object containing the callback method, if any. * Default is null. */ Vulcan.prototype.addMessageListener = function(type, callback, obj) /** * Removes a registered message listener callback function for a Vulcan message. * * @param type The message type. * @param callback The callback function that was registered. * Takes one argument, the message object. * @param obj Optional, the object containing the callback method, if any. * Default is null. */ Vulcan.prototype.removeMessageListener = function(type, callback, obj) /** * Dispatches a Vulcan message. * * @param vulcanMessage The message object. */ Vulcan.prototype.dispatchMessage = function(vulcanMessage) /** * Retrieves the message payload of a Vulcan message for the registered message listener callback function. * * @param vulcanMessage The message object. * @return A string containing the message payload. */ Vulcan.prototype.getPayload = function(vulcanMessage) Here is the example to demonstrate how to use the APIs in JavaScript. :: var testVulcanMessage = new VulcanMessage(VulcanMessage.TYPE_PREFIX + "test"); testVulcanMessage.setPayload("To be or not to be that is a question!"); var callback = function (message) { alert(VulcanInterface.getPayload(message)); }; VulcanInterface.addMessageListener(testVulcanMessage.type, callback); VulcanInterface.dispatchMessage(testVulcanMessage); ... VulcanInterface.removeMessageListener(testVulcanMessage.type, callback); ``getEndPoints`` and ``getSelfEndPoint`` APIs are available to support point-to-point Vulcan message. The API definitions are as below. Refer to Vulcan.js for more information. :: /** * Gets all available endpoints of the running Vulcan-enabled applications. * * Since 7.0.0 * * @return The array of all available endpoints. * An example endpoint string: * * PHXS * 16.1.0 * */ Vulcan.prototype.getEndPoints = function() /** * Gets the endpoint for itself. * * Since 7.0.0 * * @return The endpoint string for itself. */ Vulcan.prototype.getSelfEndPoint = function() The steps to send point-to-point Vulcan message are as follows: - Get all available endpoints. - Select the destination endpoint and get appId and appVersion from it. - Create Vulcan message with the destination ``appId`` and ``appVersion``. - Dispatch Vulcan message. :: var endPointList = VulcanInterface.getEndPoints(); var destIndex = 0; var appId = GetValueByKey(endPointList[destIndex], "appId"); var appVersion = GetValueByKey(endPointList[destIndex], "appVersion"); var message = new VulcanMessage(VulcanMessage.TYPE_PREFIX + "test", appId, appVersion); message.setPayload("blablabla..."); VulcanInterface.dispatchMessage(message); Access Application DOM from Html Extension ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ There are two separate JavaScript engines here. - JavaScript engine of host application - Application DOM/Extend script DOM - JavaScript engine of CEP HTML runtime - HTML DOM Application DOM is not available in CEP extension’s engine and CEP DOM is not available in host application’s engine. To access Application DOM from CEP extensions, CEP JavaScript library provides an API, ``CSInterface.evalScript``, to execute extend script to access the host application’s DOM. Here is a brief diagram to indicate how to access Application DOM through this API. .. figure:: https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/CEP-Resources/raw/master/CEP_8.x/Documentation/images/dom_comm.jpg :alt: enter image description here enter image description here Here is the sample JavaScript code snippet in HTML extension. :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); csInterface.evalScript('app.documents.add();', function(result){ alert(result); }); Access HTML DOM from extend script ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ There is no way to access HTML extension’s JavaScript DOM directly from Application’s ExtendScript. If you need to access it, CEP event based communication can be used as a substitution. CEP creates a library which uses External Object mechanism of ExtendScript to send CSXS events. The external object provides an ExtendScript class CSXSEvent for creating and dispatching application-level CSXS events. On HTML extension side, event listeners can be registered via the ``addEventListener`` API in ``CSInterface.js`` to listen to the events. Some CC applications (Photoshop, Illustrator, Premiere Pro) integrated PlugPlugExternalObject library and started to support this functionality in CC 2014 release. Audition supports this functionality since CC 2015.1 release. Sample Code ''''''''''' ExtendScript developers need to create external object instance first. :: var externalObjectName = "PlugPlugExternalObject"; var mylib = new ExternalObject( "lib:" + externalObjectName ); And then create the CSXSEvent instance. :: var eventObj = new CSXSEvent(); eventObj.type="documentCreated"; eventObj.data="blahblah"; At last use this instance to dispatch event: :: eventObj.dispatch(); Below is the sample code of ExtendScript. :: ... var cs = new CSInterface(); cs.addEventListener("documentCreated", function(event){ alert('Cool!' + event.data); }); var extendScript = 'var externalObjectName = "PlugPlugExternalObject"; var mylib = new ExternalObject( "lib:" + externalObjectName ); app.document.add(); var eventObj = new CSXSEvent(); eventObj.type="documentCreated"; eventObj.data="blahblah"; eventObj.dispatch();' cs.evalScript(extendScript); Fly-out menu ^^^^^^^^^^^^ For fly-out menu on the native panel of HTML extension, it has been supported. Two new interfaces are added to CSInterface. :: CSInterface.prototype.setPanelFlyoutMenu = function(menu){ window.__adobe_cep__.invokeSync("setPanelFlyoutMenu", menu); }; CSInterface.prototype.updatePanelMenuItem = function(menuItemLabel, enabled, checked){ var ret = false; if (this.getHostCapabilities().EXTENDED_PANEL_MENU){ var itemStatus = new MenuItemStatus(menuItemLabel, enabled, checked); ret = window.__adobe_cep__.invokeSync("updatePanelMenuItem", JSON.stringify(itemStatus)); } return ret; }; The “menu” parameter for ``setPanelFlyoutMenu`` is a XML string. Below is an example: :: If user wants to be notified when clicking a menu item, user needs to register ``com.adobe.csxs.events.flyoutMenuClicked`` event by calling ``AddEventListener``. When a menu item is clicked, the event callback function will be called. The ``data`` attribute of event is an object which contains ``menuId`` and ``menuName`` attributes. To get notified when fly-out menu is opened and closed, register event listener for below event types respectively: :: "com.adobe.csxs.events.flyoutMenuOpened" "com.adobe.csxs.events.flyoutMenuClosed" Customize Context Menu ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Set and Update Context Menu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''' There are three APIs in ``CSInterface`` for developers to set and update the customized context menu. :: CSInterface.prototype.setContextMenu = function(menu, callback){ window.__adobe_cep__.invokeAsync("setContextMenu", menu, callback); }; CSInterface.prototype.setContextMenuByJSON = function(menu, callback){ window.__adobe_cep__.invokeAsync("setContextMenuByJSON", menu, callback); }; CSInterface.prototype.updateContextMenuItem = function(menuItemID, enabled, checked){ var itemStatus = new ContextMenuItemStatus(menuItemID, enabled, checked); ret = window.__adobe_cep__.invokeSync("updateContextMenuItem", JSON.stringify(itemStatus)); }; The “menu” parameter for “setContextMenu” is a XML string. - Id - Menu item ID. It should be plain text. - Icon - Menu item icon path. It is a path relative to the extension root path. For optimal display results please supply a 16 x 16px PNG icon as larger dimensions will increase the size of the menu item. - Label - Menu item label. It supports localized languages. - Enabled - Whether the item is enabled or disabled. Default value is true. - Checkable - Whether the item can be checked/unchecked. Default value is false. - Checked - Whether the item is checked or unchecked. Default value is false. - The items with icons and checkable items cannot coexist on the same menu level. The former take precedences over the latter. Here is an example. :: The “callback” parameter is the callback function which is called when user clicks a menu item. The only parameter is the ID of clicked menu item. If you prefer to using a JSON string to set context menu, you can achieve it by calling ``setContextMenuByJSON``. The “menu” parameter for ``setContextMenuByJSON`` is a JSON string. - id - Menu item ID. It should be plain text. - icon - Menu item icon path. It is a path relative to the extension root path. For optimal display results please supply a 16 x 16px PNG icon as larger dimensions will increase the size of the menu item. - label - Menu item label. It supports localized languages. - enabled - Whether the item is enabled or disabled. Default value is true. - checkable - Whether the item can be checked/unchecked. Default value is false. - checked - Whether the item is checked or unchecked. Default value is false. - The items with icons and checkable items cannot coexist on the same menu level. The former take precedences over the latter. Here is an JSON example :: { "menu": [ { "id": "menuItemId1", "label": "testExample1", "enabled": true, "checkable": true, "checked": false, "icon": "./img/small_16X16.png" }, { "id": "menuItemId2", "label": "testExample2", "menu": [ { "id": "menuItemId2-1", "label": "testExample2-1", "menu": [ { "id": "menuItemId2-1-1", "label": "testExample2-1-1", "enabled": false, "checkable": true, "checked": true } ] }, { "id": "menuItemId2-2", "label": "testExample2-2", "enabled": true, "checkable": true, "checked": true } ] }, { "label": "---" }, { "id": "menuItemId3", "label": "testExample3", "enabled": false, "checkable": true, "checked": false } ] } If developers do not set context menu, CEP shows default items (Back, Forward, View Source, etc.). This is compatible with previous releases. If developers set context menu which has no any default id, CEP removes all default items and show customized items only. If one of the following default ids is set, the default menu item against that id will be shown. +---------------+ | id | +===============+ | “print” | +---------------+ | “back” | +---------------+ | “view source” | +---------------+ | “forward” | +---------------+ Notes: 1. They are case-insensitive. 2. The quotation marks is not a part of an id. 3. The default callback associated to each id will be used and cannot be customised. Disable Context Menu '''''''''''''''''''' To disable the context menu, you can call ``setContextMenu`` by null. Another way is to add ``oncontextmenu="return false;"`` to the HTML tag. For example, :: Other Implementation of Context Menu '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' See `examples `__. Get Display Status of HTML Extension Window ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Two ways to get HTML extension window ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' - Register “com.adobe.csxs.events.panelWindowStatusChanged” CSXS event - Call isWindowVisible JavaScript API. Resister “com.adobe.csxs.events.panelWindowStatusChanged” CSXS event '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' - Observe ``com.adobe.csxs.events.panelWindowStatusChanged`` CSXS event, this is for PANEL extensions only. If user hides the panel window by clicking “X” or collapsing window, this event is going to be sent to observer with the “true” or “false” string in data attribute, while the event is not going to be sent if the extension is closed. That is to say, currently, only panel extensions which are running on Ai and persistent can receive this event, when the extension is hiding, event with “false” data is sent while the extension is shown, event with “true” is sent. Call isWindowVisible API '''''''''''''''''''''''' - Call ``isWindowVisible`` JS interface. Both dialog and panel extension enable to access this API, but it always returns true for modal and modeless dialog extensions while it always returns false for invisible extensions. Getting and Changing Extension Content Size ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Getting Extension Content Size '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Getting extension content size can be done using ``window.innerWidth`` and ``window.innerHeight``. However, if you are accessing these properties from inside an IFrame, you are actually accessing the properties of the IFrame’s window object, not the ones for the HTML document. To access the top-most one, you will need to do ``parent.window.innerWidth`` and ``parent.window.innerWidth``. Changing Extension Content Size ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Changing modal and modeless extension content size is supported in all Adobe applications that supports CEP. However, changing panel HTML extension size is not supported in Premiere Pro, Prelude, After Effects and Audition. :: CSInterface.prototype.resizeContent = function(width, height) The width and height parameters are expected to be unsigned integers. The function does nothing when parameters of other types are passed. Please note that extension min/max size constraints as specified in the manifest file apply and take precedence. If the specified size is out of the min/max size range, the min or max bounds will be used. When a panel is docked with other panels, there are chances that it won’t resize as expected even when the specified size satisfies the min and max constraints. The restriction is imposed by host applications, not by CEP. Register invalid certificate error callback ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ (Since 6.1) Register the invalid certificate error callback for an extension. This callback will be triggered when the extension try to access the web site that contains the invalid certificate on main frame. But if the extension does not call this function and try to access the web site containing the invalid certificate, a default error page will be shown: :: CSInterface.prototype.registerInvalidCertificateCallback = function(callback) Register an interest in specific key events ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ (Since 6.1) Register an interest in some key events to prevent them from being sent to the host application: :: CSInterface.prototype.registerKeyEventsInterest = function(keyEventsInterest) This function works with modeless extensions and panel extensions. Generally all the key events will be sent to the host application for these two extensions if the current focused element is not text input or dropdown. If you want to intercept some key events and you want them to be handled in the extension, please call this function in advance to prevent them being sent to the host application. - keyEventsInterest: A JSON string describing those key events you are interested in. A null object or an empty string will lead to removing the interest This JSON string should be an array, each object has following keys: - keyCode: [Required] represents an OS system dependent virtual key code identifying the unmodified value of the pressed key. - ctrlKey: [optional] a Boolean that indicates if the control key was pressed (true) or not (false) when the event occurred. - altKey: [optional] a Boolean that indicates if the alt key was pressed (true) or not (false) when the event occurred. - shiftKey: [optional] a Boolean that indicates if the shift key was pressed (true) or not (false) when the event occurred. - metaKey: [optional] (Mac Only) a Boolean that indicates if the Meta key was pressed (true) or not (false) when the event occurred. On Macintosh keyboards, this is the command key. To detect Windows key on Windows, please use keyCode instead. To learn all key codes: - `Windows `__ - Mac - ``/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/Headers/Events.h`` - Install `Key Codes `__ from the Mac App Store. An example JSON string: :: [{ "keyCode": 48 }, { "keyCode": 123, "ctrlKey": true }] Set and Get the title of the extension windows ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ (Since 6.1) CEP 6.1 introduces two APIs to set and get the title of extension windows. Those functions work with modal and modeless extensions in all Adobe products, and panel extensions in Photoshop, InDesign, InCopy, Illustrator, Animate (Flash Pro) and Audition: :: CSInterface.prototype.setWindowTitle = function(title){ window.__adobe_cep__.invokeSync("setWindowTitle", title); }; CSInterface.prototype.getWindowTitle = function(){ return window.__adobe_cep__.invokeSync("getWindowTitle", ""); }; HI-DPI display ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP JavaScript library provides APIs for detecting the availability of HI-DPI display on the Mac platform. - ``CSInterface.getScaleFactor()`` Use this function to retrieve the scale factor of the display on which the calling extension window is located. - ``var scaleFactor = CSLibrary.getScaleFactor();`` - ``CSInterface.setScaleFactorChangedHandler()`` Use this function to add a event handler that will be called when calling extension window is moved between HI-DPI and non-HI-DPI displays. :: window.scaleFactorHandler = function(){ var scaleFactor = CSLibrary.getScaleFactor(); if (scaleFactor === 2){ imgSrc = "../img/PS_AppIcon_r.png" } else { imgSrc = "../img/PS_AppIcon.png" } document.getElementById("image").src = imgSrc; } CSLibrary.setScaleFactorChangedHandler(window.scaleFactorHandler); CEP 5.2 has already supported HiDPI on Windows. Other JavaScript APIs ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The JavaScript engine in CEP HTML engine had been extended to provide some APIs, including: - local file access - native process - others These APIs are in JavaScript DOM and can be used as other built-in JavaScript APIs. You do **NOT** need to include any JavaScript files. API reference is as below. ``CEPEngine_extensions.js`` is actually a CEF extension that is built in CEPHtmlEngine to expand the DOM of CEPHtmlEngine, like create/delete folder, read/write file, create/quit process, and so on. You can invoke these built-in APIs directly in your HTML extension without any JavaScript file reference. For example, you want to - create a folder. :: var path = "/tmp/test"; var result = window.cep.fs.makedir(path); if (0 == result.err){ ...// success } else { ...// fail } - write a file. :: var data = "This is a test."; var path = "/tmp/test"; var result = window.cep.fs.writeFile(path, data); if (0 == result.err){ ...// success } else { ...// fail } - Write file with base64 encoding mode. To use this mode, you need to convert the input string to a base64-encoded string before calling ``writeFile()``. The following is an example. :: var data = "This is a test."; var path = "/tmp/test"; data = cep.encoding.convertion.utf8_to_b64(data); var result = window.cep.fs.writeFile(fileName, data, cep.encoding.Base64); if (0 == result.err) { ...// success } else { ...// fail } - read a file. :: var path = "/tmp/test"; var result = window.cep.fs.readFile(path); if(result.err === 0){ //success alert(result.data); //result.data is file content } else { ...// fail } - Read file with base64 encoding mode in which the read data after ``readFile`` called is converted to a base-encoded string. You need to decode this string to any format you want. The following is an example :: var path = "/tmp/test"; result = window.cep.fs.readFile(path, cep.encoding.Base64); if(result.err === 0){ //success var base64Data = result.data; var data = cep.encoding.convertion.b64_to_utf8(base64Data); } else { ...// fail } - Create a process and check if it’s running. :: var result = window.cep.process.createProcess("usr/X11/bin/xterm"); if(result.err === 0){ var pid = result.data; result = window.cep.process.isRunning(pid); if(result.data === true){ // running } } You could use other APIs like delete folder, rename folder, set file permission, delete file, show file open dialog, quit process, etc. We have the following samples that demonstrate use of some of these APIs: - https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/Samples/tree/master/Flickr - https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/Samples/tree/master/Collage - https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/CEP-Resources/tree/master/CEP_8.x/Samples Localization ~~~~~~~~~~~~ In order to support localization, both the extension and the host application must provide locale information. There are two distinct types of locale information. - The **License Locale** (returned as the applicationLocale by the AMT library) - The **Effective/Language/UI** Locale (which is controlled by the user in the OS settings). The extension must provide the list of supported locales for both the License Locale and the Language Locale via the ``HostEnvironment``. This is particularly important in cases where the extension has features for a specific locale. ``PlugPlug`` library expects the host application to provide the locale information as part of the environmental data. JavaScript API ``HostEnvironment`` has the ``appLocale`` property in place. License Locale and locales supported by extension ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ CEP checks the **License Locale** of host application against supported locales declared in extensions locale list to determine if the extension is loadable for the host application. Locale folder structure ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Each property file should be placed in its corresponding locale folder. For example, the en_US property file should be ``/locale/en_US/messages.properties``. Users can define a default property file (``/locale/messages.properties``), which will be used when the corresponding locale file is not defined. :: YourExtension/ |-csxs/ |-locale/ <-- Directory for localized resources |-- messages.properties <-- The one to fallback to if no localized resources is provided for a locale |-- en_US/ | |- messages.properties |-- zh_CN/ |- messages.properties A locale file contains multiple lines of ``=``. There should be a new line below the last property key/value. :: key1=value1 key2=value2 key3.value=value3 key4.innerHTML=value4 CEP provides a JS interface named ``initResourceBundle`` to initialize the locale resources. This should be called during the loading of the extension. CEP initializes the resource bundle for the extension with property values for the current application and UI locale. Then users can access the resource bundle (object) to get the localized strings. :: var csInterface = new CSInterface(); csInterface.initResourceBundle(); Sharing localization resources across multiple locales ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ CEP 6.0 provided a mechanism to allow multiple locales to share the same localization resources (``messages.properties``). For example, you want ``es_MX`` to use the ``messages.properties`` for ``es_ES``. To do so, supply a file named ``fallback.properties`` in the ``es_MX`` folder as illustrated below. :: YourExtension/ |-csxs/ |-locale/ |-- messages.properties |-- es_ES/ | |- messages.properties |-- es_MX/ |- fallback.properties In the ``fallback.properties`` file, you specify which locale’s localized resources you want es_MX to use, in below format :: fallback=es_ES Side Notes: - The ``fallback.properties`` file takes precedence when both ``messages.properties`` and ``fallback.properties`` exist at the same time. - If ``fallback.properties`` is malformed, or it specifies a non-existent fallback locale, the messages.properties file in the same directory will be used. Localized menu ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ In manifest, it supports to use locale string as menu. For example, in ShareOnBehance’s manifest, it is using ``%UI_share_on_Behance``. ``UI_share_on_Behance`` is defined as ``UI_share_on_Behance=xxx`` in ``messages.properties``. :: ModalDialog %UI_share_on_Behance ... Examples ^^^^^^^^ Example 1 ''''''''' :: var cs = new CSInterface(); // Get properties according to current locale of host application. var resourceBundle = cs.initResourceBundle(); // Use the localized strings. Example 2 ''''''''' ``data-locale`` is the custom HTML element attribute and you can add to each HTML element that you want to localize. In this example, there is ``key3.value=value3`` in the property file. In the HTML file, the input widget has attribute ``data-locale`` with ``key3``, then its value is set to ``value3``. In this example, there is ``key4.innerHTML=value4`` in the property file. In the HTML file, the text area widget has attribute ``data-locale`` with ``key4``, then its ``innerHTML`` is set to ``value4``. :: Example 3 ''''''''' Use parameters ``($1, $2, ...)`` in localized strings. :: var localize = function(key){ var cs = new CSInterface(); var resourceBundle = cs.initResourceBundle(); var localizedStr = resourceBundle[key]; if (localizedStr){ var index = 1; while (localizedStr.indexOf("$" + index) !== -1){ localizedStr = localizedStr.replace("$" + index, arguments[index]); index++; } return localizedStr; } else { return ''; } }; Supporting MENA locales ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ MENA stands for “Middle East and North Africa”. Support needs to be provided for Arabic, Hebrew, and NA French languages. +---------------------------------------------+----------+ | Language | ISO Code | +=============================================+==========+ | Arabic (Middle East Enabled English Arabic) | en_AE | +---------------------------------------------+----------+ | Hebrew (Middle East Enabled English Hebrew) | en_IL | +---------------------------------------------+----------+ | NA French | fr_MA | +---------------------------------------------+----------+ If an extension needs to be loaded in host applications in MENA locales, MENA locales must be added to the supported locale list of the extension manifest file. For example: :: ... ... Extension localization for MENA locales ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Suppose your extension has this directory layout :: Extension/ |-csxs/ |-locale/ <-- Directory for localized resources |-- messages.properties <-- The one to fallback to if no localized resources is provided for a locale |-- fr_FR/ | |- messages.properties |-- en_GB/ |- messages.properties When ``CSInterface.initResourceBundle()`` is called, CEP uses the app UI locale (not app locale) reported by PP to load localized resources. If there is no localized resources for an app UI locale, for example ``fr_MA``, then CEP will fall back to use ``messages.properties`` located under the ``locale`` folder. With MENA feature, point products map ``en_AE/en_IL`` to ``en_US`` and ``fr_MA`` to ``fr_FR`` for app UI locale. In this case, for ``en_AE`` and ``en_IL`` build of point product, ``en_US`` resources will be used if provided and for ``fr_MA`` build of point product, ``fr_FR`` resources will be used if provided. What extension team needs to do in this case is to provide ``en_US`` version of resources for ``en_AE/en_IL`` and ``fr_FR`` version of resources for ``fr_MA``. Video/Audio Playback ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CEP 5.0 supports playing video and audio encoded in below formats. +--------+------------+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Format | MIME-Type | Misc. | +========+============+==========================================================+ | MP4 | video/mp4 | MPEG 4 files with H.264 video codec and AAC audio codec | +--------+------------+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Ogg | video/ogg | Ogg files with Theora video codec and Vorbis audio codec | +--------+------------+----------------------------------------------------------+ | mp3 | audio/mpeg | | +--------+------------+----------------------------------------------------------+ Here is an example of playing video in your extension: :: One thing to note is that because HTML extensions are hosted in integrating application’s windows, video cannot be played in full-screen mode. WebRTC ~~~~~~ `WebRTC `__ is targeting to serve stream audio, video capture, like online video conference. WebRTC is not enabled by default. To enable it, the schema below need to be added in manifest file. For details, refer to Customize CEF command parameters. :: --enable-media-stream For WebRTC related development, CEP runtime just keeps the same experiences as the usage in Chrome. Please refer to `samples `__ for the implementation. Scroll bar tips ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ On Mac, scroll bars of panel are hidden by OS (since Lion by design). It can be always shown by settings as below. 1. Click the Apple menu at the top-left of the screen, then select System Preferences. 2. Next, select the General preferences pane; it’s the very first one, up at the top. 3. Under the “Show scroll bars” heading, you’ll find three options: “Automatically based on input device,” “When scrolling,” and “Always.” Chose “Always.” Invisible HTML Extensions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ An HTML extension can be invisible during its whole life cycle. This means - It always runs in the background - It is never visible To make an HTML extension invisible - Set extension manifest version to “5.0” or higher. - Specify its window type as ‘Custom’ in the manifest file. - Set ```` to false in the manifest file. - If you do not want the extension to appear in the Window->Extensions menu, do not add the ```` tag. - If you want the extension to start on specific types of events, specify those events using ```` tag. Here is an example: :: ./html/index.html false applicationActivate com.adobe.csxs.events.ApplicationActivate another_event Custom 1 1 One important thing to note is that not all host applications support Invisible HTML Extension. See table below for more information: +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | Point Product | Supports Invisible | Misc. | | | Extension | | +=======================+=======================+=======================+ | Photoshop | Yes | | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | Premiere Pro | Yes | | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | Prelude | Yes | | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | Animate (Flash Pro) | Yes | | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | Audition | Yes | | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | InDesign | No | Doesn’t work at all | | | | because InDesign | | | | doesn’t support | | | | ‘Custom’ window type. | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | InCopy | No | Doesn’t work at all | | | | because InCopy | | | | doesn’t support | | | | ‘Custom’ window type. | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | Illustrator | Yes | | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ Customize CEF Command Line Parameters ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Chromium/CEF command line parameters can be passed to CEPHtmlEngine, like –enable-media-stream. Available Chromium command line `parameters `__. CEP filters out some parameters due to various reasons: +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | Parameters | What is it filtered out? | +===================================+===================================+ | –remote-debugging-port | This could overwrite the one in | | | .debug file. Filter out to avoid | | | conflict. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –ignore-certificate-errors | This ignores SSL certificate | | | errors. It is a security concern | | | to ignore invalid server | | | certificate, which allows | | | extensions to load files from | | | malicious sites. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ All other parameters are passed to underlying CEF. It is up to CEF to decide whether a parameter is supported and what is the behavior. How to use CEF command line parameters ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - Add ``--param1 ... `` in manifest. - For ``key=value`` parameter, add ``--param1=value1 ... `` in manifest. Here is an example: :: ./html/index.html --enable-media-stream ... Commonly used CEF command parameters ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | Parameters | Notes | +===================================+===================================+ | –enable-media-stream | Enable media (WebRTC audio/video) | | | streaming. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –enable-speech-input | Enable speech input | | | (x-webkit-speech). | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –persist-session-cookies | Persist session cookies. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –disable-image-loading | Disable loading of images from | | | the network. A cached image will | | | still be rendered if requested. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –disable-javascript-open-windows | Disable opening of windows via | | | JavaScript. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –disable-javascript-close-windows | Disable closing of windows via | | | JavaScript. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –disable-javascript-access-clipbo | Disable clipboard access via | | ard | JavaScript. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –enable-caret-browsing | Enable caret browsing. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –proxy-auto-detect | This tells Chrome to try and | | | automatically detect your proxy | | | configuration. See more info at | | | http://www.chromium.org/developer | | | s/design-documents/network-settin | | | gs. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –user-agent | A string used to override the | | | default user agent with a custom | | | one. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –disable-application-cache | Disable the ApplicationCache. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –enable-nodejs | Enable Node.js APIs in | | | extensions. Supported since CEP | | | 6.1. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –disable-pinch | Disable compositor-accelerated | | | touch-screen pinch gestures. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | –mixed-conext | Enable the “mixed context” mode. | | | Supported since CEP 7.0. | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ HTML Extension Persistent ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The purpose of persistent is to force not reload HTML extension when it is closed or hidden. Photoshop has provided persistent since the version 14.2. Please note that, this feature is product specific and may not be available in few host applications. InDesign and InCopy support persistent feature from version 13.1. Following are the specific event names to be used: Indesign and Incopy: com.adobe.InDesignPersistent com.adobe.InDesignUnPersistent To make an HTML extension persistent in Photoshop - Upgrade Photoshop version to 14.2 or later - Dispatch the event ``com.adobe.PhotoshopPersistent`` from HTML extension to Photoshop to request persistent Sample code: :: var Persistent = function(inOn){ if(inOn){ var event = new CSEvent("com.adobe.PhotoshopPersistent", "APPLICATION"); //Photoshop //var event = new CSEvent("com.adobe.InDesignPersistent", "APPLICATION"); //Indesign or Incopy } else { var event = new CSEvent("com.adobe.PhotoshopUnPersistent", "APPLICATION"); //Photoshop //var event = new CSEvent("com.adobe.InDesignUnPersistent", "APPLICATION"); //Indesign or Incopy } event.extensionId = ; csInterface.dispatchEvent(event); } Persistent(true); //persistent to prevent extension from unloading … Persistent(false); //unpersistent Open URL link in default browser ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In HTML extension, URL link could be opened in the default browser by calling ``window.cep.util.openURLInDefaultBrowser(‘http://example.com')``: ::
  • Interaction between extension and point product during extension unload ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ When an extension is about to be unloaded, the communication channel between extension and point product has been torn down, so there’s no easy way for point product to get the extension-related information such as the extension’s status. To fulfill this functionality, the cooperation between extension and point product is needed. From extension’s side, a JavaScript function ``registerExtensionUnloadCallback`` is provided to register its callback function. The definition can be found at https://github.com/Adobe-CEP/CEP-Resources/blob/CEP8/CEP_8.x/CEPEngine_extensions.js. There’re some limitations as below: - If registerExtensionUnloadCallback is called more than once, the last callback function that’s successfully registered will be used. - The callback function must be context-independent and it is executed in the mainframe’s context. Example :: window.cep.util.registerExtensionUnloadCallback(function(){ window.cep.fs.writeFile("D:\\1.txt", "Hello"); }); From point product’s side, ``csxs::event::EVENT_TYPE_CSXS_EXTENSION_UNLOADED ("com.adobe.csxs.events.ExtensionUnloaded")`` is dispatched. When point product receives the event, it can read the file written by extension to get the extension-related information. Since the execution in the extension and the point product is in parallel, the point product needs to take care of the order. The above method does not work due to the multi-process architecture in CEF 3. Using Node.js APIs (CEP 6.0 and prior releases) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Node.js Support ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ One of the most prominent feature in CEP 5.0 is allowing Node.js APIs to be used in HTML extensions. Most of the built-in APIs in Node.js version 0.8.22 are available to HTML extensions, with the below exceptions: - Cluster APIs are not supported. - Console APIs are not supported on Windows. Other things to note: - CEP injects following symbols into the root HTML DOM: - **global, GLOBAL, root** - same with the window object - **Buffer** - node’s Buffer class - **process** - node’s process class - **require** - the magic function that bring you node API - **module** - in node the main script is a special module, this is for the compatibility - Conflicts with Web-Based Require Function - If your app uses libraries like ``RequireJS`` that inserts a require function into DOM, you should consider renaming CEP’s require function to something else before migrating. :: - Conflicts with Web-Based module Function - If your app uses ``JQuery`` that is trying to register itself as ``nodejs`` plugin, then you will have to add the script below inside script tag to define window.module as undefined. :: - Disable Node.js APIs in iframe - Because of security consideration, CEP provides an option to disable Node.js APIs in iframe. To do so, add a ``nodejs-disabled="true"`` attribute to iframe tag. For example: ::